What is the role of environmental assessments in munitions management?

The role of environmental assessments in munitions management is crucial for understanding and mitigating the potential impacts of military activities on the environment and public health. These assessments identify hazards associated with munitions and the potential for contamination of soil, water, and air. By evaluating these factors, agencies can determine the extent of environmental degradation and public health risks, allowing for informed decision-making regarding cleanup activities and ongoing operations. This is essential for ensuring compliance with environmental regulations and protecting both ecosystems and communities surrounding military sites.

The focus of option B aligns with the fundamental purpose of environmental assessments, which is to prioritize the health of people and the environment in the context of munitions management.